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Tag Archive: strongman

  1. Strongman Training

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    How Hard is Strongman Training?

    As part of a training programme, the use of strongman events is useful to create both a training effect and a fun, competitive atmosphere amongst your athletes. I like to do something once a month with rugby players, providing the playing schedule is not too heavy. Off season we may do something on a weekly basis.

    Strongman training can be seen as a specific sporting event or as a sexy functional exercise that shows innovation and is used as a gimmic.

    Get off this sometimes

    Get off this sometimes

    I prefer to look at the lifts from a sporting perspective and think how they can be applied in training. Too much resistance training is divided into either platform based variations of barbell lifts, periodised to death, or ridiculous exercises isolating tiny muscles in the hope of “firing them up” and never getting the athlete to engage in the athletic development process.

    (These type of implements are cheap too, my gym has got a lot of them scattered around.)

    Lifting awkward objects, which are lopsided, or move awkwardly has a big relevance to a lot of sporting activities including:

    • field athletic events
    • golf
    • combat sports
    • collision sports.

    Research into strongman training

    Popular amongst strength coaches, the effects haven’t really been studied until recently.

    The researchers of this study have conducted other studies looking at more conventional exercises and how they help train the trunk.

    strongman training

    Carry these in 1 hand

    Carrying exercises, either with one hand, or two hands require more hip abduction than is normally available, so the athletes use their obliques and Quadratus Lumborum to assist the movement. Therefore these activities as part of a programme could be useful.

    Forget about “engaging the core”, just lifting the objects meant that the spinal load was large and was caused by co-contraction of the torso muscles- exactly what is needed in most sports that require getting hit.

    Another  study looked at the metabolic effects of pushing and pulling a 1960kg vehicle over 400m. The effects (not surprisingly) were that the athletes felt nauseous and dizzy at the end, with blood lactate levels of 15.6mmol/ L (31% higher than produced in a maximal treadmill test).

    So, this type of training is very, very demanding, and will have a fatiguing effect on the athletes. Don’t think just because you can’t measure it as easily as sets, reps and load in the gym, that it doesn’t count as part of the overall training load!

    Use it as part of the overall training programme – not the latest bandwaggon to jump on.

    Further reading: Glenn Ross on Strongman training for rugby.

  2. Strongman Training with Glenn Ross

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    “Last year I pulled a 47 ton plane”

    Glenn Ross strongman

    Glenn Ross

    That can be added to the list of sentences I will never say! At the recent RFU Strength and Power Conference I spent the morning in the company of 4 time UK Strongman champion Glenn Ross.

    He and his two assistants, Eddie Hall and Johnny Kelay, went through a series of strongman training exercises aimed at getting stronger for rugby.

    The aim was to show the training routines that Strongmen use, and then how to apply them for rugby. They concentrated on grip strength and getting low- staying strong.

    Strongman Grip Training

    Strongman training for rugby

    Eddie Hall doing the Farmers’ Walk

    Grip is a tough thing to train. “A shin bone takes 4 hours to cook” according to Glenn Ross, and the forearm is just as tough.  Grip can be trained specifically 3 times a week, at the end of your normal workout.

    Grip is important in grappling, grabbing and sheer rawness. Every ruck, maul and tackle should require grip strength. If you use straps when training to help you deadlift or power clean, then you are not working on your grip.

    Instead try the Farmers Walk. Eddie and Johnny demonstrated the Farmers Walk with a 300kg frame (pictured).

    Different size bars can be used to work on grip too. Glenn was big on getting into contact with local welders and builders merchants to get things built more cheaply.

    Scaffold bars can be used instead of power bars as they are wider and more awkward. The total lift won’t be as great, but your grip will have to work harder.

    Getting Low and Staying Strong

    strongman exerciseThick ropes can be used for pulling and towing, sleds, cars (planes!) or even holding in isometric positions leaning back at a 45 degree angle.

    Getting into a low position and being strong in that position is very important for scrummaging, tackling, driving with the ball, rucking and mauling. Glenn showed this with towing, pushing and log wrestling.

    When towing, get a really heavy object behind you. This forces you to lean really far forward and have your nose nearly on the floor. It won’t make you move fast, but it will get your body angle in a new position that you will find to hard to replicate in the gym.

    log wrestleThe log wrestle was interesting, it was like a sumo wrestler fight in a ring, with the 2 men holding each end of an 8 stone log and trying to force the other man out.

    Eddie Hall is 4 stone heavier than Johnny Kelay, but got shoved out 3 times in a row because Johnny was lower and had better leverage.

    Eddie was blowing hard at the end of this, even though it lasted for about 20 seconds (it was his first time doing this).

    Carrying Heavy Objects to get Stronger

    If you have seen Strongman competitions, you will have seen the competitors lift up Atlas Stones and carry them forward. “These are only 100kg stones” said Ross as Eddie and Johnny performed a short relay of pick up, carry and drop.

    They also carried a home made yoke which puts a tremendous load through the back and shoulders with 325 kg moving around on your back. Carrying awkward objects forces the body to adapt and adjust which has some transfer to tackling and rucking.

    Glenn’s tip for the yoke carry was to get underneath, then push the arms away at a 45 degree angle to create a natural table on the shoulders.

    Strongman training for rugby

    I am a bit of a cynic on this, because it seems that every rugby club in the country goes through a tyre flipping phase, following the run through ladders phase, and now the small sided games phase.

    The important thing is context. In order to get stronger and more powerful for rugby, a multi dimensional approach is needed. Some strongman training is beneficial, but it is the application of strength that is most useful.

    With developing players, lighter loads and different objects could be used. Like all training, strongman training should follow principles of overload, progression and recovery. The training has a massive fatiguing effect (details here).

    Glenn recommended doing a 2 hour training session every week, with 10 minutes rest between exercises. I don’t think many rugby coaches would appreciate that work: rest ratio.

    Instead, why not do 1 or 2 of these exercises in each training session? The little and often approach will work in and around your technical/ tactical sessions. It might be useful to do in winter when morale is sapped due to rain and mud.

    strongman training

    Eddie Hall before he was famous

    Glenn emphasised the fact that Strongman training is fun and that players enjoy it. It has to be put into context, or it will be an object in itself. I would do a Strongman competition type day at the end of each year, once the exercises have bee practiced and developed.

    Flipping tyres will not help you run around people! But, I wouldn’t want to try and maul against Glenn Ross.

    To learn how to apply the right techniques and exercises at the right time, why not come to one of our workshops here?

    We have several young rugby players come to our weekly weight lifting sessions.